What Is Cardiovascular Surgery?

Cardiovascular surgery addresses heart and blood vessel conditions. It aims to restore proper blood flow and function to vital organs. Common conditions treated include stroke, heart attack, high blood pressure, and coronary artery disease. This surgery is crucial for managing these conditions and reducing associated risks.

Why Is The Need For Cardiovascular Surgery?

Cardiovascular surgery is recommended when individuals face or are diagnosed with conditions related to the heart and blood vessels. These conditions can be life-threatening as the cardiovascular system is responsible for distributing oxygenated blood throughout the body. Surgery aims to address issues such as reducing the risk of heart attacks, preventing blood clots, correcting irregular heartbeats, opening blocked arteries, repairing congenital heart defects, and fixing damaged heart valves.

Cardiovascular Surgery Procedures:

Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA):

  • Involves removing plaque from carotid arteries to prevent strokes caused by plaque bursts.
  • Recommended for individuals with high blood pressure and atherosclerosis.
  • Carotid artery stenting, a minimally invasive alternative, may also be considered.

Angioplasty and Stenting:

  • Used for coronary artery blockages and peripheral artery blockages.
  • Involves inserting a catheter to dilate the blockage with a balloon and sometimes placing a stent to maintain artery patency.
  • Effective in treating conditions like heart attack and stable angina pectoris.

Open Aortic Surgery:

  • Treats various aortic disorders by repairing or replacing the affected segment.
  • Typically involves opening the chest or abdomen to access the aorta.
  • May require bypassing the heart with a graft if the main artery is blocked.
  • Temporary clamping of blood circulation is performed to prevent bleeding from the spinal cord or brain.
  • Synthetic grafts or artificial arteries are used to replace the diseased parts of the aorta.
  • Precision techniques ensure minimal scarring and normal blood flow restoration.

Post-Surgery Recovery Measures:

What Is The Cardiovascular Surgery Cost In India?

  • Patients are prescribed blood thinners post-surgery to prevent clot formation.
  • Close monitoring of medication intake is crucial to avoid complications like internal bleeding or vessel blockage.
  • Proper dosage and timing adherence are essential to mitigate the risk of serious blood clotting, which can be fatal.

What Is The Cardiovascular Surgery Cost In India?

The cost of cardiovascular surgery in India varies depending on factors such as the hospital's level, the expertise of the surgeon, and the city where the surgery is performed. On average, the treatment cost starts from approximately $3,500, equivalent to ₹2,45,000. However, this figure is not fixed and can vary.